Ethics Module 2 - 1166 Words

1. Shaw and Barry distinguish two different forms of utilitarianism. What are these two forms? Briefly describe each and use examples. The two forms of utilitarianism that Shaw and Barry refer to are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism. The act utilitarianism states that we must ask ourselves what the consequences of a particular act in a particular situation will be for all those affected. If its consequences bring more net good than those of any alternative course of action, then this action is the right one and the one we should perform. Shaw and Barry talked about the theory of a woman on her death bed. She had $25,000 in cash under her bed and her dying wish was to give that to her nephew. Her nephew was a known†¦show more content†¦That people should not be discriminated against regardless of their race, religion, gender or disabilities. 5. What is the MAXIMIN rule for making decisions? The maximin rule for making decisions, you should select the alternative under which the worst that could happen to you is better than the worst that could happen to you under any other alternative—that is, you should try to maximize the minimum that you will receive. My opinion on this is that if you are faced with making a decision, you should make the best decision that has the least amount of consequences. This is said to be one of the most widely used rules for making decisions. 6. What is the role of the veil of ignorance in Rawls theory of distributive justice? The veil of ignorance is when the laws/rules are governed, that there is no knowledge of who or the what the situation is that the rules will be administered to. Once the rules are made, the veil will be lifted and they will know who the rules will regulate. Having this is supposed to make the decisions fair and that there be no favoritism when the rules are made. 7. According to Shaw and Barry, deciding what sort of economic arrangements would best promote human happiness requires the utilitarian to consider many things. What are the five considerations mentioned by Shaw and Barry? Shaw and Barry believe that you must consider many things to be able to decide what economic arrangements would best promote human happiness. TheyShow MoreRelatedModule 2 Business Ethics Case Assignme Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ TUI University Lisa Tanner Module 2 Case Assignment Ethics 501: Business Ethics and Consequentialism Professor: Dr. Bonnie L. Adams Introduction We’re studying business ethics and every day when we go in our places of business we see so many people such as mangers, leader, and assign shift leaders lacking the knowledge of ethics. We have so many people not living in the deontological ethic world. Their living in their own world doing what they have to do no matter who it affectRead MoreBusiness Ethics-Written Assignment for Module 2 Essay1536 Words   |  7 Pages Business Ethics Written Assignment for Module 2 1. Shaw and Barry distinguish two different forms of utilitarianism. What are these two forms. Briefly describe each and use examples. Act Utilitarianism and Rule Utilitarianism are the two different forms of utilitarianism that Shaw and Barry distinguish. Utilitarianism refers to the greatest happiness principle for the most amounts of people. Act utilitarianism â€Å"states that we must ask ourselves what the consequences of a particular act in aRead MoreThe Texas Education Agency ( Tea ) Uploaded Their Professional Development Modules Onto Www1546 Words   |  7 Pagesskills and knowledge even after you’ve already got the job. Professional development comes in many forms, including video training modules. 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Without these factors, the business will lack strong productivity, teamwork, social responsibility, organizationRead MoreCase Study About Moral of Hacking681 Words   |  3 Pagesmethodology for the evaluation of moral problems in Unit One of the module was to evaluate a moral problem from the point of view of Kantianism, Act Utilitarianism, Rule Utilitarianism, and Social Contract theory. (For example in the Case Study from page 78-79.) Another way to evaluate information technology-related moral problems is to mak e use of a software code of ethics and professional practice as dealt with in Unit 2 in the module. 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MarthaRead MoreExternal Effects Of External Factors On Health Care Ethics1265 Words   |  6 PagesMODULE 2 Effects of external factors on health care ethics is an ideal theme that conveys the thoughts expressed in module two Health care ethics is not only limited to factors that directly give rise to ethical issues such as not respecting a patient’s autonomy, and the beliefs and values of persons directly affected by decisions on the treatment of a patient. Ethical dilemmas are also posed by factors considered as indirect yet, very influential on health care ethics and can bring about a majorRead MoreA Study On The Community Health Course1187 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 5 year period in different modules that carried different credit units and different contact hours. The course was divided into 8 modules with a total of 14 credit Units. The modules covered in this course include; Biostatistics and Demography, Environmental Sanitation, Epidemiology, Control of Communicable Diseases, Maternal and Child health , Research Methods, Occupational Health, and Health Services Management module. The Biochemistry and Demography module introduced the basics mathematical